Why Dana White Won’t Upgrade the UFC’s Drug Testing Program

According to Michael Schiavello, 99 percent of fighters are using steroids. With Rampage Jackson and Nate Marquardt admitting to having abnormally high levels of testosterone during training via TRT, it’s difficult not to concede that the treatme…

According to Michael Schiavello, 99 percent of fighters are using steroids. 

With Rampage Jackson and Nate Marquardt admitting to having abnormally high levels of testosterone during training via TRT, it’s difficult not to concede that the treatment is an obvious loophole. Fighters are sometimes having difficulty hiding their bad habits and I can name one that didn’t even try.

Chael Sonnen fought Anderson Silva at UFC 117 with seemingly no attempt to have his testosterone at a normal level at fight time. His post-fight urine test was 16.9:1, more than four times the California State Athletic Commission limit.

It seems like every few months we have another case of elevated testosterone. Alistair Overeem, along with several other heavyweight fighters participating in UFC 146, were subjected to a surprise urine test a few weeks ago at the press conference for the event. All samples were within normal limits except for Overeem’s, which was 14:1.

As this growing problem becomes more prominent in the public eye, the UFC faces more scrutiny from critics. Dana has responded to questioning of the organization’s drug testing policies with claims that UFC “athletes are already held to the highest testing standards in all sports by athletic commissions.” Dana has also stated that utilizing a system to randomly drug test all of his almost 400-fighter roster would be unrealistic.

But according to Victor Conte, during his interview on MMA Hour, there are multiple feasible and affordable options that the UFC could use to monitor its roster. The main suggestion from Conte is that the UFC hire the Voluntary Anti-Doping Agency (VADA) for about $1-1.5 million a year. All of the UFC’s nearly 400-man roster would be randomly drug tested biannually. 

Another suggestion from Conte is the possibility of carbon isotope ratio testing, abbreviated as CIR. CIR testing has the ability to distinguish synthetic testosterone in the urine. Conte claims to understand that no system is perfect, but there is always room for improvement. He believes that the UFC and the athletic commissions should be the ones financing these third-party programs. The organization would essentially be investing in its own legitimacy.

With a system like VADA’s, it would make it very difficult to maintain a higher level of testosterone during training and have it within normal ranges at fight time since fighters wouldn’t know when they’re going to be tested. For what reason could the UFC owners not want to increase the legitimacy of their organization with a relatively cheap drug testing program?

At this point, I think Dana knows his roster would be sacked with the removal of all fighters abusing steroids. The increased standards would theoretically improve the legitimacy of the organization, but may also destroy it since several popular fighters would be suspended of a license to fight for possibly a year or more. Dana may not be completely confident that his entire roster is completely drug free. For this reason, he may not be encouraged to take those extra steps ahead of other major sports leagues.

Once the UFC has an extensive pool of talent at each weight class, they may choose to ramp up their drug testing program, since losing a certain percentage of athletes won’t have such a huge negative impact. The UFC is still in a fragile stage, where huge sweeping changes like this could be detrimental.

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UFC: Victor Conte Says 90 Percent of Athletes Use Performance Enhancing Drugs

The infamous Victor Conte, the man behind one of the biggest steroid abuse scandals in US sports history, was on Ariel Helwani’s MMA Hour last night charging the vast majority of UFC fighters of using performance enhancing drugs (PEDs) and accusi…

The infamous Victor Conte, the man behind one of the biggest steroid abuse scandals in US sports history, was on Ariel Helwani’s MMA Hour last night charging the vast majority of UFC fighters of using performance enhancing drugs (PEDs) and accusing Dana White of turning a blind eye.

“Do I believe that 90%… are using some sort of performance enhancing drug in the UFC? I do,” said Conte. “But there are those that do not and I think that number’s going to grow over time. They realize that the testing is weak. The Nevada Commission’s testing is weak.”

Conte was the man behind the Bay Area Laboratory Co-operative (BALCO) which supplied athletes with undetectable PEDs until the whole operation came crashing down following a federal investigation in 2003. After serving several months in prison for his role at BALCO, Conte has come out as a crusader pointing the finger at the absurdity of drug testing in sport.

Conte says that both the UFC and state athletics commissions, such as the Nevada State Athletic Commission (NSAC), should be doing more.

“And listen, Dana White’s a very smart man. [NSAC executive director] Keith Kizer’s a very smart man, and he’s an attorney. But the logic for argument that they present in this particular situation just does not fly,” Conte told Helwani. “There are options available. Is it ever going to be perfect, is it ever going to be foolproof? The answer is no. But can it be much more effective, and can the use of [testosterone-replacement therapy] and other anabolic steroids and performance-enhancing drugs, can the rampant use be significantly reduced? I believe it can and I believe there’s some simple answers.”

 

Such accusations, that the majority of fighters are on PEDs, aren’t new either. Last year, UFC light-heavyweight Krzysztof Soszynski also laid a similar charge during Helwani’s MMA Hour.

“I would definitely say somewhere in the percentage of 85% of guys are definitely using, especially the guys who can afford it are definitely using” said Krzysztof. “I would even go as high as 95-96% of the top level athletes that are definitely using it. You can clearly see it.”

These numbers may sound wildly outlandish, especially coming from an athlete who admitted to having used PEDs in the past himself, but considering the  scandals that engulfed Major League Baseball and cycling in recent years, such systemic and widespread use of PEDs has many precedents in sport.

Take for example the whole issue surrounding testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). This topic blew up after Chael Sonnen failed a drugs test following his fight against Anderson Silva in 2010. No synthetic substance was found in his body, however, his ratio of testosterone-epitestosterone revealed he had been using.

At the time, the NSAC accepted his TRT excuse, despite accusing him of failing to follow procedures in order to get his use approved. Since then, a whole series of MMA fighters have been revealed to have obtained testosterone-use exemptions (TUEs) on medical grounds.

“[If] it was similar in structure to testosterone, a testosterone derivative or a modified testosterone molecule… These derivatives always show on mass-spectrometry tests and so athletes are gravitating towards using pure testosterone,” said Conte on Helwani’s show. “This is why you see so many athletes are doing TRT, because the testing has taken away designer steroids, and now what’s left is this huge loophole involving micro-dosing of testosterone.”

“I don’t think you go with an outright ban, I think you have a very strict protocol in being granted a TRT… But do I think that 99.9% of cases where they’re granting these [TUEs] is complete BS? I do,” he added.

TRT use is a convenient loophole for any would-be cheat. It effectively allows athletes to use as much steroids as they want, as long as they are within the normal range of testosterone come fight time. This problem was exposed by the case of Nate Marquardt last year.

Marquardt had a TUE under the New Jersey State Athletic Control Board. This meant that he would automatically pass the T/E ratio test, because any use of the synthetic test would skew those numbers.

What he was not allowed, under his exemption, was to have higher than normal test levels. Nate’s levels, though trending down over the last week before the fight, still failed to fall to within the range required in time for him to be cleared to fight.

What does this say about the TRT loophole? Well, a fighter with a TUE could use extreme amounts of testosterone during training, as long as he times it so that come fight night his levels fall back within the normal range. That’s a loophole you can drive a tank through.

 

For more MMA goodness, checkout my blog: The Fight Week

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Kyle Kingsbury on Training with Victor Conte of Illegal Drug “BALCO” Scandal (EXCLUSIVE VIDEO)

Kyle Kingsbury tells host, Steve Cofield about his decision to train with Victor Conte who was caught helping top athletes use illegal drugs to enhance their performances. Kingsbury obviously believes in second chances and new.

Kyle Kingsbury tells host, Steve Cofield about his decision to train with Victor Conte who was caught helping top athletes use illegal drugs to enhance their performances. Kingsbury obviously believes in second chances and new age training methods, which is why he currently trains with Conte, coming into his TUF 13 Finale fight against Fabio Maldonado. Watch the exclusive video below:

Watch Kyle Kingsbury on training with Victor Conte of Illegal Drug “BALCO” Scandal on RawVegas.tv